Monday 30 July 2012

2012 OLYMPICS.

 WOMEN FOOTBALL KICKS OFF.

Women’s football kicks off the London 2012 Olympics on Wednesday, two days before the official start of games, even as athletes pour into the country and organisers put the final touches on the opening ceremony.
OLYMPIC GAMES.
The referee’s whistle at 4:00 pm (1500 GMT) will start not only Great Britain and New Zealand’s clash at Cardiff’s Millennium Stadium, but will open a 19-day festival of sport that will be watched by billions around the globe.
In Coventry, world champions, Japan open their bid for a famous double when they take on Canada, while heavyweights United States play France at Glasgow’s Hampden Park.
Brazil will play Cameroon, Sweden face South Africa and Colombia are up against North Korea, as the battle begins for a Games-wide total of 302 gold medals.
“It puts women’s football out there, puts it on the map, and hopefully will showcase the sport,” British coach Powell told the press, when asked about opening the Games.
“It’s our first time as Team GB and you will be nervous, but I’m sure they will rise to the occasion.”
Heathrow Airport is expecting another 3,700 athletes, coaches officials and media personnel on Wednesday, as competitors fill up the athletes village at sprawling Olympic Park, built on a disused industrial site in east London.
Meanwhile 'Slumdog Millionaire' director, Danny Boyle, will lead a team of 10,000 participants in the full dress rehearsal for Friday’s highly anticipated opening ceremony.

MAKOKO DEMOLISHION.

 FASHOLA APOLOGISES TO PROTESTERS IN MAKOKO COMMUNITY.

Hundreds of Makoko residents on Monday, stormed the Lagos State Government House to protest against the ongoing demolition of shanties and structures in their community.
Chanting anti-government songs and brandishing placards, the protesters, some in their old age, peacefully marched along Obafemi Awolowo Way, to the office of the State Governor, Babatunde Fashola.
Some of the displayed placards by the young and old read, 'Housing is our right: Stop destroying our houses', 'We say no to unlawful eviction', 'The poor are also human', and 'Respect our human rights, we are not foreigners'.
The ongoing demolition exercise in the coastal community started last Monday, on the directive of the state government, with thousands of persons estimated to have so far been displaced.
One of the community's chiefs, Timothy Agbe, also lost his life in the period after he was shot by a police officer.
But at the government house, the protesters did not get assurance that the exercise would be stopped.
Rather, Fashola told them that all structures extending beyond the approved boundary, would be levelled.
He noted that piling saw-dust on the lagoon, discharging wastes in it and blocking the discharge points for storm water had contributed to flooding in some parts of Lagos, like Bariga, Shomolu, Ebute-Metta, Ogudu, Ajegunle and Ikorodu, among others.
He however, expressed a "very deep sorrow and apology about the unfortunate loss of life from the exercise".
"I am truly sorry about that. In the process of doing our work, our responsibility is to protect lives. I regret that that has happened here," he said.
Fashola promised to investigate the circumstances leading to Agbe's death, and encouraged the community to send a delegate to meet with him "on the way forward".
"Please tell them to stop"
Earlier, one of the community chiefs, who spoke for the protesters, Yusuf Jejelaiye, appealed to the governor to let them be.
"Please and please, tell them to stop (the demolition)," he said, adding that the economic mainstay was fishing. "If you bring a fish out of water, it will die. I heard rumours that one of the reasons is that there are criminals there, but do we demolish and evacuate people in Lekki, Ikeja because they rob people there."
A displaced resident, Bose Rashidi, said she and her children had been sleeping in the open since her house was destroyed.
"They burnt my stockpile of fish and my children's uniforms and books; now, they can't go to school and I don't have fish to sell," she said. "We're hungry; we've also been sleeping on planks outside and all the rain has been pouring on us."
Over 30,000 persons displaced
Speaking to journalists, the Executive Director of the Social and Economic Rights Centre (SERAC), who doubles as the community's counsel, Felix Morka, said over 30,000 persons had already been displaced due to the exercise.
He described the exercise as "wrong and unlawful", saying that up to 100 metres inward from the coast belongs to the federal government.
He added that his organisation was in the process of suing the state government for its action.

DEATH COULD BE A TEACHER.




Nigeria has a lot to learn from the death of Ghana President John Mills (1944-2012) and its aftermath


Chinua Achebe, in his book, A Man of the People, dismissed Nigerian politicians of that era as charlatans claiming to be genuine men of the people. The Economist of London also always dismisses irresponsible but power-crazed African rulers as “African Big men”.
GHANIAN JOHN MILLS.
John Evans Atta Mills, President of the Republic of Ghana, who died at 2.30 pm on July 24, was a glorious departure from these unflattering power archetypes. For one, he died at his own country’s prime military hospital, the 37 Military Hospital, in Accra, Ghana; after he fell ill and was rushed there about noon on July 24. He was not crated in dead, after shunning the neglected and undeveloped facilities in his own country. That was a good one for patriotism that is by no means routine elsewhere. 
For another, he wore his humility, modesty and restrained wielding of power like a cloak, so much so that when his demise was announced, his compatriots, friends and foe, were united in grief. On the streets of Accra, and from reports that streamed in from other principal cities all over the West African country, every Ghanaian, with heads bowed in grief and eyes streaming with tears, was unanimous in affection, perhaps rare elsewhere: the father of the nation was gone! Many even broke down in the midst of broadcast or televised interview-tributes! That is the level of affection with which Ghanaians hold the late President Mills.
Yet, the President was no angel. Neither were Ghanaians fools. Like Nigeria’s Umaru Musa Yar’Adua before him, the media was always rife with President Mills’ ill health; and on a few occasions, it was indeed rumoured that he had passed on. So, when the news of his death started filtering out some 45 minutes after his passage, Ghanaians were not completely surprised. Yet, the shock and palpable wish that it was yet another rumour, which the authorities would come out to dispel, hung thick in the air. But it was not to be.
Nevertheless like President Yar’Adua, if President Mills knew he had a terminal illness (though a full disclosure of the cause of his death has not been officially disclosed, he was known to have cancer), why did he contest an office that required booming health? After serving as vice-president to President Jerry John Rawlings and, for eight years, head of his National Democratic Congress (NDC) and leader of opposition during President John Kuffour’s tenure, was the President, despite his frail health determined, at all cost, to have a shot at the presidency? Or was it the all-too-familiar power cabal that hemmed him in, for which he had to pay a fatal price? 
Whatever the reason, Africa must strive to build a political system that would avert the avoidable tragedy of a president giving up the ghost just because his health could not cope with the harsh and demanding rigours of office. Perhaps President Mills and President Yar’Adua would still have been alive today, had they not combined presidential rigour with their suspect health.
But despite everything, the exceptional personal conduct of the late Ghana president shone all through the institutional rot, that often shrouds in secrecy such crucial matters as the health of the president, as part of the campaign mix. Still, the seamless transition that led to the sombre swearing-in of new President John Dramani Mahama was impressive. 
It was open, transparent and sombre; and the Ghana Parliament did not have to resort to legal gerrymandering like ‘doctrine of necessity’ to do the constitutionally needful, faced with such presidential tragedy which, by the way, was novel in the history of Ghana. No previous president had died in office.
The open affection Ghanaians showed President Mills and the Ghana Parliament’s fidelity to constitutional provisions are areas Nigeria can learn from. President Mills respected his office and honoured his people by working hard for them. Little wonder, the people reciprocated by treating him as a rare hero in death. The Parliament has also been admirable in total obedience to the law.

NIGERIAN SECURITY THREATENED BY BOKOHARAM

NIGERIAN SOLDIERS FIGHT.

7 million illicit weapons in Nigeria • Why it is difficult to track down rampaging gunmen • Explains why Nigeria Army is intervening in crisis management
A frightening picture of the damage inflicted on Nigeria’s security   by terrorists emerged yesterday after an Army General said the war on the Islamist sect, Boko Haram and similar groups, is over-stretching military resources.
Although, Major General Usman Abdulkadir, Chief of Army Standards and Evaluation, gave no details, the military authorities have had to set up Joint Military Task Forces, first in the Niger Delta, to check terrorism by militants, and now in such Northern states as Plateau, Borno and Kano in the face of the Boko Haram insurgency.
Personnel, money, vehicles and weapons that could have been put into better use have had to be diverted to solve the security challenge posed by the Niger Delta and Northern terrorists.
General Abdulkadir, who spoke at a Ramadan lecture of the Muslim Media Practitioners of Nigeria (MMPN) in Abuja, said an estimated seven million assorted illicit weapons are in circulation in Nigeria.
That works out at 70 per cent of the 10 million of such weapons in the West African sub-region alone or seven per cent of the total of 100million in Sub-Sahara Africa.
More than half of illegal weapons-3.5miilion-are said to be in the hands of non-state actors and criminals.
Of no less concern   is the absence of structures to track down and investigate the brains behind killings and bombings in the country.
 Gen. Abdulkadir said: “Investigations can be difficult because the structures to make investigating more accurate are largely lacking. Means of identification of criminals and foreigners are tricky because most Nigerians don’t have passports, national identification cards, social security numbers or drivers’ licences.
“There are also no reliable data banks for forensic investigations like DNA profiles and fingerprints. These issues make it difficult to track down criminals or perpetrators and even when caught, no expedient procedures and laws to bring them to justice.”
He also faulted lack of coordination among security agencies mandated to quell violence in the country,saying:”One of the major problems with internal security operations is coordination among the various agencies involved.
He stated: “Most agencies pay more allegiance to their respective services to the detriment of the operation they are supporting.
“Therefore, most internal security operations in Nigeria become problematic to manage and coordinate while synergy is lost.”
Abdulkadir expressed concern that the crises in the country are stretching military resources.
“The managing of internal security in Nigeria poses challenges for the security agencies in several ways. Nigeria has several pockets of crises that are beyond the Nigeria Police.
“The result is that the Armed Forces of Nigeria is deployed to several parts of the country at the same time, thereby over-stretching military resources. In addition, the Armed Forces of Nigeria is saddled with the roles of meeting Nigeria’s international obligations in peacekeeping, which worsens the situation.”
On proliferation of arms, he said: “Out of approximately 500million illicit weapons in circulation worldwide in 2004, it was estimated that about 100 million are in Sub-Saharan Africa, with eight to 10million concentrated in the West African sub-region.
“Regrettably, more than half of these Small Arms and Light Weapons(SALW) are in the hands of non-state actors and criminal groups. Nigeria is both a producer and consumer in the West African sub-region.
“Although it is difficult to determine the exact quantity of illegal SALWEEN circulating within or penetrating into Nigeria, it is estimated that over 70 per cent of about eight to 10 million illegal weapons in West Africa are in Nigeria.
“The access to SALW makes criminals and militants to be bolder when facing security agents, making it more difficult to combat them. It also astronomically increases the levels of casualties and destruction that could be visited on the populace.”
Abdulkadir admitted that the high-level of insecurity is causing a decline in the confidence that Nigerians have in political leadership.
He added: “The present situation has also bred an atmosphere of political insecurity, instability, including declining confidence in the political leadership and apprehension about the system.
“Invariably, continuing escalation of violence and crises across the country interrupts the survival of democracy.”
The Army General advised politicians against sponsoring violence or exploiting ethno-religious differences to cause mayhem in the country.
He said if Nigeria is on fire, it could consume those  behind it.